人教新课标高中英语必修1unit5单元测试题2(附答案)

人教新课标高中英语必修1unit5单元测试题2(附答案)

Unit 5

Ⅰ. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

1. — It’s getting late. I'm afraid I must be going now.  

—OK. ­­­­­_________ ..

A. Take it easy           B. Go slowly       C. Stay longer          D. See you

2. The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, __ __ the sailing time was 226 days.

   A. of which         B. during which   C. from which         D. for which

3. —Having a nice Sunday. 

—　　　 . 

A. The same to you                                       B. You do too

C. The same as you                                       D. You have it too

4. —How's the young man? 

—　　　 . 

A. He's twenty                                               B. He's much better

C. He's a doctor                                     D. He's David

5. —I got a rise in salary!

—　　　 

A. Yes, I think so.                                        B. You did?

C. Are you?                                                 D. My pleasure.

6. Jack has come to China　　　　 the second time. 

A. at                                                              B. for

C. by                                                      D. drying

7. He saw quite a few kites　　　　 in the air. 

A. flew                                                   B. flown

C. flying                                                  D. flight

8. —Don't forget to　　　　 your textbook here tomorrow. 

—No. I won't. 

A. take                                                   B. fetch

C. bring                                                  D. lift

9. He bought two books for Amy and　　　　 for Alice. 

A. two another books                             B. two books another

C. another two books                             D. more two books

10. We have no　　　　 them out. 

A. difficult in working                              B. difficulties with working

C. difficulty working                                D. difficulty to work

11. People in America speak the same language　　　　 the British do. 

 A. which                                               B. what

C. as                                                      D. like

12. There are some　　　　 mistakes in your composition. 

A. spelling                                              B. spell

C. spelled                                                      D. spelt

13. How did the accident　　　　? 

A. come out                                           B. come along

C. come about                                               D. come across

14. Visitors　　　　not to touch the exhibits. 

A. will request                                               B. request

C. are requested                                     D. are requesting

15. The number of the people who speak English　　　　 large, and a large number of people　　　　 native speakers. 

A. are; are                                                     B. is;are

C. is; is                                                   D. are;is

16. Cleaning women in big cities usually get　　　　 by the hour. 

A. pay                                                    B. paying

C. paid                                                   D. to pay

17. In order to improve English, 　　　 . 

A. Jenny's father bought her a lot of tapes

B. Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself

C. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny

D. a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny's father

18. Some of the wheat is from Canada. What about　　　　? 

A. another                                            B. the other

C. others                                                       D. the rest

19. He asked　　　　 open the window. 

A. that he could                                     B. if he could

C. if could he                                                 D. whether could he

20. Jack　　　　 when the meeting would be held. 

A. told                                                    B. said

C. spoke                                                       D. asked

II. 完形填空(本题共20小题，计20分)

Once there was an old farmer, with a horse which was almost as old as himself. He__21__one morning with his young son, __22__the horse before it died. Father and son walked, __23__the farmer did not want the horse to be__24__. 

They met two men on the road__25__said: “Why are you walking, farmer? You have a horse. It's__26__to market.” The farmer knew that this was__27__, so he rode on the horse, __28__his son walked. 

Then they met two old ladies. “__29__are you doing up there, farmer? Can't you__30__how tired your boy is?” __31__the farmer got down, and his son rode__32__. 

__33__, three old men stopped them. One said: “Why are you walking, farmer?__34__. It's too hot for an old man like you to walk today.” So the farmer got up　 35__his son, and they__36__. 　__37__, a young woman passed them. “Why aren't you walking?” she asked. “It isn't__38__to market. Give your poor old horse a rest.”

So the farmer, and his son, got down__39__. 

It is a fact that you cannot please__40__the people all the time. 

21. A. set out                                         B. set up

C. set down                                        D. set

22. A. selling                                          B. buying

C. to sell                                      D. to buy

23. A. so                                                B. because

C. that                                                D. when

24. A. very tired                              B. too tired

C. quite tired                               D. tiring

25. A. which                                    B. who

C. as                                           D. where

26. A. a short way                                  B. a long way

C. the right way                                  D. the wrong way

27. A. real                                       B. true

C. truly                                        D. really

28. A. while                                     B. when

C. as                                           D. during

29. A. What                                    B. How

C. Why                                       D. When

30. A. see                                              B. watch

C. look                                               D. notice

31. A. Because                                       B. As

C. For                                                D. So

32. A. thus                                      B. yet

C. instead                                    D. either

33. A. First                                      B. Finally

C. Near                                       D. Next

34. A. Sit down                               B. Sit up

C. Get up                                    D. Get down

35. A. behind                                         B. after

C. beside                                     D. above

36. A. walked on                             B. rode on

C. moved on                               D. drove on

37. A. Some time later                            B. A moment ago

C. In no time                               D. At once

38. A. near                                      B. long

C. far                                                 D. short

39. A. once again                                   B. on their own

C. the other day                                  D. all the same

40. A. both                                      B. each of

C. all                                           D. none of

　III．阅读理解：

　　阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

　　The Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666 ．In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city , where most of the houses were wooden and close together ．Over one hundred people became homeless , but only a few lost their lives .

　　The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the King’s baker（面包师）in Pudding Lane ．The baker , with his wife and family , was able to get out through a window into the roof ．A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery（面包房）into a small hotel next door ．Then it spread quickly into Thames Street ．That was the beginning.

　　By eight o’ clock three hundred houses were on fire ．On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames ．Tuesday was the worst day ．The fire destroyed many well-known buildings, old St Paul’s and the Guildhall among them .

　　Samuel Pepys , the famous writer , writer about the fire , “People threw their things into the river ．Many poor people stayed in their houses until the last moment ．Birds fell out of the air because of the heat .”

　　The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path of the fire．With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.

　　After the fire, Christopher Wren, the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone．In fact, the streets are still narrow, but he did build more than fifty churches, among them the mew St Paul’s

　　The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.

　　41．The fire began in　　 .

　　A．a hotel　　　　B．the palace　　　C．Pudding Lane　　　　D．Thames Street

　　42．The underlined word‘family’in the second paragraph means　　 .

　　A．home　　B．children　　C．wife and husband　　D．wife and children

　　43．It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that　　 .

　　A．some people lost their lives

　　B．the birds in the sky were killed by the fire

　　C．many famous buildings were destroyed

　　D．the King’s bakery was burned down

　　44．Why did the writer cite(引用)Samuel Pepys?

　　A．Because Pepys was among those putting out the fire.

　　B．Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.

　　C．To show that poor people suffered most.

　　D．To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.

　　45．How was the fire put out according to the text?

　　A．The King and his soldiers came to help.

　　B．All the wooden houses in the city were destroyed.

　　C．People managed to get enough water from the river.

　　D．Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.

　　46．Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?

　　(a) There was a strong wind.　　　　　(b) The streets were very narrow．

　　(c) Many houses were made of wood.　 (d) There was not enough water in the city.

　　(e) People did not discover the fire earlier.

　　A．(a) and (b)　　　　　　　　　　　B．(a), (b) and (c)

　　C．(a), (b), (c) and (d)　　　　　　 　D．(a), (b), (c), (d) and (e)

B

　　During the summer holidays there will be a revised(修改过的)schedule(时刻表)of services for the students．Changes for dinning-room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall．Weekly film and concert schedules,which are being arranged(安排), will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.

　　In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the main hall every hour on the half hour during the day．The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends．The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays．The weekend hours are from noon to5:00 pm.

　　All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card．This announcement will also appear in the next week’s student newspaper.

　　47．The main purpose of this announcement is to　　 .

　　A．tell students of important schedule changes

　　B．tell students of new bus and library services

　　C．show the excellent services for students

　　D．ask students to renew their library cards

　　48．At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?

　　A．8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00　　　　　　　B．8:30, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30

　　C．8:30,9:00, 9:30,10:00　　　　　　　　D．8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:30

　　49．Times for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because　　 .

　　A．they are not to be announced　　　　　B．they are hard to arrange

　　C．the full list is not ready　　　　　　　 D．the full list is too long

　　50．In the summer holidays,the library will have　　 .

A．no special hours　　　　　　　　　 

B．special hours on weekdays

C．special hours on weekends  

D．special hours both on weekdays and weekends

    Ⅳ.短文改错：

  Dear Susan,

Fm very glad to hear you are coming to visit                                51. _______

me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won't be able to                  52. _______

meet you at the airport although I have classes in the                    53. _______

afternoon. You won't find difficult to get to the city                   54. _______

center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and                  55. _______

will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My class                  56. _______

will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will                    57. _______

take you together to a hot-pot restaurant for dinner                  58. _______

and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over                         59. _______

dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday.                        60. _______

                                                           

                                      Yours,

                                      Zhang Ming

　　Ⅴ书面表达：

　　请以Smoking cause a lot of troubles nowadays为主题句和以下提示写一个60个词左右的段落。

　　提示：

　　1．吸烟人患各种疾病;

　　2．乱扔烟蒂会使公共场所肮脏,甚至引起火灾;

　　3．吸烟经常使非吸烟者恼火;

　　4．早该采取措施来反对吸烟。

　

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ⅰ单项填空1—20 DAABB  BCCCC  CACCB　CBDBD

Ⅱ完形填空 21—40 ACBBB　 BBAAADCDCA　 BACAC

III．阅读理解  41---50 CBCDD  BABCC　

Ⅳ.短文改错

51. √ 52. 去掉the  53. although→since  54. find difficult 之间加it 

 55. minute→minutes 56.rightly→right  57. or→and  58. 去掉together

59. with→about  60. Having→Have

Ⅴ书面表达

one possible version:

Smoking Causes a lot of troubles nowadays ．Heavy smokers suffer from their smoking habits , such as bad coughing , lung disease and cancer caused directly by smoking ．Most smokers throw their cigarette ends everywhere , making the public areas dirty and even causing fires at times ．Worse still , Smoking often makes non-smokers angry ．So it is time to take some measures to control smoking.