人教新课标高中英语必修2units1-5(Word spelling and phrase translation)

 

定语从句

1. Is there a bar around _____I can have something to eat?

A. that     B. what      C. which      D. where

2. The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.

A. the roof of which   B. which roof   C. its roof   D. the roof  

3. The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.

A. that    B. what    C. why    D. for which

4. I’ll talk about a newly-opened market ______ you may get all _______ you need.

A. in which; which   B. where; that    C. where; what    D. which; that

5. Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?

A. that you talked  B. you talked about it  C. which you talked with  D. you talked about

模块2

unit1

Practice:

Words

1、文化(n.)_________(a.)__________ 2、奇特的 ____________3、奇迹 _________________   

4、照亮，点燃 (原形、过去式、过去分词)  ____________________________                                                        5、证据 _____________          6、怀疑 ________________7、证明，证实 __________         8、财富、财宝 ____________  9、国王 _____________10、幸免于；幸存(v.) _______

11、设计、图案、构思 ________12、风格、类型 __________13、朝代、王朝 __________         14、木制的 ___________  15、意见、看法 __________ 16、海员、水手、船员 ________

17、稀有的 _____________   18、审判、审讯 (n.) __________ 19、秘密地 ___________             20、考虑 _______ (n.)_________ 21、家具 _______________ 22、接收、接待 (n.)_________

23、假装，装扮 _________ 24、除……外(还有) ________25、保持；仍是 _________           26、赠品、礼物 _____________ 27、石头、石 __________   28、热、热量 ______________

 

29、移动、搬开 __________           

 

Phrases:

1、调查 _______________________     2、拆开 _______________________                                  3、属于 _______________________     4、搜(某人的)身 ________________

5、作为报答 _____________         6、处于战乱状态 _______________

7、看重、器重 _________________   8、毫无疑问 ___________________

Translation:

1.台湾是属于中国的。

_____________________________________________

 

3.只有很少人能幸免于这次大地震。

______________________________________

4.我刚刚才见了他，他不可能出国了。

______________________________________

5.你不应该把这个坏消息告诉她。

______________________________________

6.到底他发生了什么事仍然是个谜。

______________________________________

Unit2

Unit2

Practice:

Practice:

Words：

 

1.诚实的________ (n.)_______    2.古代的________   3.比赛;竞争_______ (n)_______     4.竞争者______   5答应；允诺_______    6.做东;主办;(n.)主人______(女主人)_______

7.魔术的_______ (n.)______   ８.采访;面谈________  9.运动员;运动选手______          10.奴隶_______(奴隶制度)_________   11.愚蠢的；傻的_________ (n.)_________  

12.健身房,体育馆_____       13.取代；替换______      14.奖；奖赏_______

15.物理的；身体的_______   16.根；根源______ 17.有关；涉及_____ (n.)_______       

18.航行_______ (水手)________ 19.做广告______   (n.)______  20.海报,招贴_____

Phrases:

Phrases:

1.参加;参与______________        2.金牌________________

3.银牌________________            4.铜牌_________________

5.获准做某事______________        6.作为……被接受___________

7.一组；一套____________          8.也；又_______________

9.与……有关______________       10. 许下诺言___________

11.遵守诺言_______________       12.陆续地,一个接一个______

13.和…结婚____________         14.为得……而竞争_________

15.与某人竞争_____________       16.在……方面竞争_________

17.主办城市______________      18.过去常常做某事_________

19.习惯做某事_____________      20.每隔三年_________________

Translation:

1.他已经习惯了这里的气候与饮食．

____________________________________________________

2.他承认偷了玛丽的钱包．

____________________________________________________

3.财富很少与幸福有关．

____________________________________________________

4.２００６年有多少个国家参加世界杯？

____________________________________________________

5.和我们一起散步好吗？

____________________________________________________

6.她不但说英语，也说法语．

____________________________________________________

7.我要么娶她，要么去死

____________________________________________________  

 

第四天：HOW TO GET HAPPINESS 如何获得快乐

无疑的快乐是世界上最宝贵的东西。没有它，人生将是空虚的而且毫无意义的。如果你希望知道如何获得快乐，你须注意下面两点。

健康是快乐的要诀。唯有身体强壮的人才能享受人生的乐趣。

快乐在于知足。一个不满于现状的人是会很痛苦的。

 

第二天：MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活

Though my daily life is extremely boring, I try hard to make  myself get used to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to serve my country in the future.

I get up at six o’clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o’clock.

After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o’clock.

Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed.

Unit3

 

unit3

Practice:

Words

Practice:

Words:

1.计算_________ (n.)__________     2.笔记本__________

3. 漫步；徘徊_________           4.共同的______________

5个人电脑（缩）__（全）_______          6.分析的_________

7.简单的___________              ８.头脑简单的_______________

9.工艺；科技_________（adj.）________  10.革命__________

11.宇宙的；普遍的_________          12.数学的_______________

13.人造的；假的　_________          14.智力；智能_________

15.无论如何；总之__________    16.完全地；整个地__________

17.网络；网状物___________      18.真实地；真正地_________

19.种族_________           20.出生(n.)__________(v.)___________

21.信息技术(缩)___ (全)________     22.优点_______     (缺点)_________

23.选择(n.)_________(v.)__________24.(不同意)__________(同意)___________

25.类型；打字________          26.亲自地；就本人而论_________

27.创造；创作_________ 28.出现；发生_______________29.脑；头脑______________

 

Phrases:

1.与…有相同之处___________      2.依…看；据…认为_________

3.走过；过去；顺道访问__________  4.如此…以至于…________

5.在某种程度上___________         6.弥补；补足___________

7.毕竟_________                   8.在…的帮助下_______________

9.处理；安排____________         10. 顺便问一下____________

11.在去…的路上___________      12.挡住…的去路_________

13.充分利用_____________      14.为人类服务_______________

15.在20世纪60年代早期________   16. 相互交流__________ 

17.轮流做某事_____________        18.从那时起______________

19.阻止…做…__________        20.做出决定____________

Translation:

 

1.我们是好朋友，因此我们互相有很多共同点．

 

 

2.昨天他没来的原因是他病了．

 

 

3.蜜蜂能够通过跳舞进行互相交流．

 

 

4.这本书已经被翻译成了很多种语言。

 

 

我认为他没有做出明智的选择。（make choice）

 

 

5.他的英语很差，他无法用英语表达清楚自己．

 

 

Unit4

Unit4

Practice:

Practice:

Words:

1.野生动植物__________              2.保护 _________

3.打猎,猎取_________  4.损失________       5.申请,应用_________   

6.包含,容纳________  7.影响,感动________ 8.强大的；有力的 _________  

9.最近_______         10.敌人_________11. 凶猛的,猛烈的________

12.懒惰的,懒散的______   13.药,******_____    14.普遍的,普通的_______

15.保护区_________  16擦,磨擦________17.厚的,粗的_______            

18.昆虫________      19.咬,叮_______  20.不仁慈；无情的__________

Phrases:

Phrases:

1．结果_______________            2、灭亡；逐渐消失 _______________  

3、在危险中____________           4、对、、、有影响   _______________

5、注意_______________            6、形成；产生  __________________

7、保护、、、不受、、、（危害）___________  8、和平地；安祥地___________

9、从、、、分辨、判断___________      10、属于_____________

Translation:

Translations:

1．现在大熊猫正在四川卧龙自然保护区受到保护。

 

 

 

2．我打算运用我所学的知识来保护环境不受污染。

 

 

 

3、很多野生动植物正在面临灭绝的危险。

 

 

 

4、很多人建议国家自然保护区不应该向旅游者开放。

 

 

 

5、麋鹿回归是中英两国友谊和合作的一个很好的例子。

（The return of the Milu deer ; cooperation）

 

 

Unit5

Unit5

Practice:

Words:

 

Practice:

Words:

1．摇滚乐                                        2．民乐                  

3. 广告                      (v.)                     4. 成功,红极一时的人/物__       

5. 能力______________                              (adj.)            

6. 谚语, 俗语__________     7. 名誉, 名声___________                 

8. 过路人                  (pl.)                           9. 鼓掌                        

10．组成,形成                         11. 挣,赚                

12. 表演                       (n.)                       13. 额外的                         

14. 吸引的                              15. 不知道的                  

16. 然后,后来____________                 

Phrases:

Phrases:

1.梦见，梦想                        2. 对……老实说  ______________              3.戏弄某人____________                   4.大约                       

5. 打碎,分裂,解体                              6. 突然爆发                    

7. 出故障;失败、破裂                      8. 突然闯入                         9. 偶然; 意外地                        10. 谋生                            

11. 分类                                    12. 表演                   

13. 坚持，坚守                           14. 最重要        

15. 在旅游                                  16. 没有…不能…                 

17. 想出, 提出                            18. 以便, 以致        

Translation:

Translations:

1.没有食物和水，我们就不能生存

 

 

2.冬天到了，该准备期末考试了。

 

 

3.最重要的是，我们应该遵守规则。

 

 

4.那有一间房子，窗户朝着这条河。(Attributive. Clause)

 

 

 

第三天：A MODEL STUDENT 模范学生

Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not. So far as I know, everybody intends to be (become) a model student.

However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing. First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge. A man without enough knowledge will not succeed. Secondly, he must remember to improve his health. Only a strong man can do great tasks. Thirdly, he should receive moral education. If his conduct is not good, no one will consider making friends with him.

 

语言点解释

Unit1

words and expressions

1.survive幸免于；幸存；……之后还活着                                       2.remain   vi.  停留；留居；留下 ;继续；依然                                       When the others had gone, Mary remained and put back the furniture. Peter became a judge but John remained a fisherman. It remains to be seen: we shall know later on.

情况仍未明，要看怎样发展。

3.look into考察，调查           4.belong to属于；为……的一员                     5.in search of 寻找              6.in return (for)作为交换；报答；酬谢                                  7.at war 处于交战状态 8. remove移动;脱掉；除去 remove the cloth from the table  

9.doubt n. 怀疑；疑惑；vt.怀疑；不信

There is no doubt about sb./ sth.  There is no doubt that /whether                              10.take apart 拆开                  

11.consider考虑；思考    I’m considering changing my job.     

认为  The boss considered Tom (to be) too lazy to be a good worker.

12.opinion n.意见；看法；判断            in one’s opinion                                                               13.prove vt. 证明；证实 vi. 原来是；证明是  

prove its truth / prove sb to be / be proved to be

14.pretend vt.假装；装扮 pretend to be / pretend that                                                                                 16.besides adv.此外;而且   I don’t want to go; besides, I’m tired.        

prep.除……之外     I have a few friends besides you.

 

Unit2

words and expressions

1.honest  adj.诚实的 ,正直的          2.ancient  adj. 古代的                             3.compete   v.竞争 机制 

compete in (a game, a match)参加,在…方面竞争

compete with/against sb和某人竞争

compete for( a prize, a medal, …)角逐,为…竞争

4.magical  adj. 魔术的            5.interview  n. & v. 采访,面谈

6.athlete  n.  运动员        

7.admit    v.  许可(人或物)进入;让……进入

We cannot admit non-members into our club.                      

This ticket will admit one adult to the show.                            

承认；供认  He admitted his errors  容纳 The theater admits 300 people.

8.replace v.  代替        

9.relate v. A relates to B      A与B有联系；

relate A with/to B   把A与B联系起来

10.advertise  v.做广告                  11.promise  v.&n.允诺

12.used to do  过去经常做某事  be/get/ become used to doing  习惯于

  be used to do     被用于做……

I’m still not used to getting up early.

The man got  used to living in the countryside.

Wood can be used to make paper.

13.allow vt. 允许       

14.nor 用作连词，引起倒装句，意为“也不”  I don’t know, nor do I care.

15.marry  结婚,嫁,娶

A marry B /marry A to B  把A 嫁给B/ get( be) married (to)

 

Unit3

words and expressions

1.common   n.共同的    in common         2.simple   adj. 简单的      3.technology科技    4.universal adj.宇宙的  5.mathematical   adj. 数学的 6.artificial  adj.人造的   7.disagree v. 不同意   8.disadvantage  n. 缺点 9.choice  n. 选择        10.material    n. 材料

11. create  v. 创造,创作 ,引起,造成,建立      

12.spoil  v. (食物)变坏 The meat must be eaten before it spoils.

宠坏parents should not spoil their children.

13.wander  v. 漫步,徘徊  After dinner, we wandered into town.

14.so + 形容词(副词)+ that…./   such + 名词 + that….

15.deal with  1)处理, 安排   2)对待,对付    3)谈论，涉及                 16.in a way在某种程度上            17.make up编造,构成,妆扮,弥补,赔偿          18.after all 毕竟,终究,归根到底 19.with the help of/with sb’s help在某人的帮助下       20.watch over查看,照看,负责,看  守,监视

 

Unit4

words and expressions

1.enemy  n.敌人   2. reserve  v.保护区             3.hunt  v.打猎    

4. wild  adj. 野生的    5.protection  n.保护       6.peace  n.和平          7.apply  v.申请,应用       8. suggest  v.建议,暗示     9.rub  v.摩擦                   10.contain  v.包含   12.affect  v.影响          13.effect  n.影响

14.attention   n.注意         15.come into being形成

16.as a result 结果 ,因此     17.die out （动，植物物种）灭绝                    18.in danger of 处于危险中          19.get dressed  穿上衣服                              20.would like“想，愿意”    21. with的复合结构: with+O.+O.C.（现在分词）                                                              22.protect … from / against保护使不受……伤害

 

Unit5

words and expressions

1.classical  adj.古典的   2.folk  adj.民间的；民俗的   3.musician  n.音乐家     4.dream  n.理想；梦想    5.clap  vi. 鼓掌      6.be honest with   

7.form vt.&n.（使）组成；形成 8.passer-by n. 过路人；行人

9.earn  vt.赚；挣（钱）        10.loosely  adv. 宽松的；松散的     11.advertisement  n. also ad广告          12.actor  n. 男演员；行动者           13.attractive  adj.有吸引力的          14.fan  n. 扇子,迷；狂热者           15.instrument  n. 工具；器械；乐器      16.hit  n. （演出等）成功；打击         17.sort  n.& vt. 种类；类别；分类；整理   18.afterwards  adv.以后;后来

19.perform  vt.& vi.实行；做 ,履行；执行(允诺，命令),表演 

performance  n.表演；履行    20.stick  vi.粘贴；张贴  stick to坚持;固守          21.ability  n.能力                 22.saying  n. 话；俗话                  23.reputation  n.名誉；名声   24.unknown  adj.& n. 不知道的；未知的人或物

25..match 与……相配;相等          

26.make sb. do 使某人做…./    make sth. done 使….被…                    27.play jokes on sb. =play a joke on     跟……开玩笑                             28.even/much/a lot/far/still/a bit/a little+比较级

 

 

 

 

 

 

Keys:

BOOK2

Unit3

Translation:

 

1.我们是好朋友，因此我们互相有很多共同点．

We are good friends, so we have a lot in common with each other.

 

2.昨天他没来的原因是他病了．

The reason why he did not come is that he was ill yesterday.

 

3.蜜蜂能够通过跳舞进行互相交流．

Bees can communicate with each other by dancing.

 

4.这本书已经被翻译成了很多种语言。

This book has been translated into many languages.

 

我认为他没有做出明智的选择。（make choice）

I don’t think he made a wise choice.

 

5.他的英语很差，他无法用英语表达清楚自己．

His English is very poor, and he can not express himself clearly.

 

Unit4

Translation:

Translations:

1．现在大熊猫正在四川卧龙自然保护区受到保护。

Giant pandas are being protected in Wolong Nature Reserve in Sichuan Province.

 

 

2．我打算运用我所学的知识来保护环境不受污染。

I intend / plan to apply what I have learned / my knowledge to protect environment from being polluted.

 

 

3、很多野生动植物正在面临灭绝的危险。

Many wildlives / wild plants and animals are in danger of dying out.

 

 

4、很多人建议国家自然保护区不应该向旅游者开放。

Many people suggest that National Natural protection reserves should not be opened to tourists.

 

 

5、麋鹿回归是中英两国友谊和合作的一个很好的例子。

（The return of the Milu deer ; cooperation）

The return of the Milu deer is a good example of friendship and cooperation between China and Britain.

 

 

Unit5

Translation:

Translations:

1.没有食物和水，我们就不能生存

We can not live without food and water.

 

2.冬天到了，该准备期末考试了。

The winter is coming. It is time to prepare for the final exam.

 

3.最重要的是，我们应该遵守规则。

What is the most important is obeying the instructions.

 

4.那有一间房子，窗户朝着这条河。(Attributive. Clause)

There is a house whose windows face the river.

 

Yesterday, I met the famous musician on the train by chance.