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give up; give in; give out

give up give in give out

  give up指行为或努力受挫或别的原因而主动放弃,可用作及物动词,跟名词或ving作宾语;也可作不及物动词;

  give in指不再坚持自己的行为或观点等,而按别人的要求去做,一般作不及物动词;

  give out意为用完;耗尽;体力不支,是不及物动词。例如:

①The wind was strong and the waves were bigso he had to give up attemptinghis attempt to swim the channel.风急浪高,他只好放弃横渡海峡的打算。

②All the girls finished the race except two who gave up half way

除有两个中途放弃外,其它所有的姑娘都跑完了比赛的全程。

③As neither of the two sides would give inthe agreement fell through

由于双方都不肯让步,所以没能达成协议。

④After a long journeymy strength gave out and couldn’t walk any farther

走了很长的路,我已筋疲力尽,再也走不动了。


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