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though;although;as

thoughalthoughas  
这三个词都可以表示“虽然”、“尽管”。thoughalthough引导让步状语从句时,常可互换,只是although的语气更强一些。如:

ThoughAlthough it was latethe farmers kept on harvesting the crops by the lights of the tractors

  此外,though可以用于省略句,although很少这样用though引导的从句可以部分倒装,although引导的从句不用倒装语序。如:

Though poor, he is always neatly dressed

Poor though I am, I can afford it

  as表示“虽然”、“尽管”引导让步状语从句时,从句要用倒装语序,将表语、状语等置于句首。

Tired as he was, he went on working with his workmates

Child as he is, he knows a lot about the computer

注意:as引导让步状语从句时,若充当表语的名词位于句首,则该名词前面不用冠词。


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